1849 in science.html |
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| List of years in science (Table) |
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| … 1839 • 1840 • 1841 • 1842 • 1843 • 1844 • 1845 • 1846 • 1847 • 1848 – 1849 – 1850 • 1851 • 1852 • 1853 • 1854 • 1855 • 1856 • 1857 • 1858 • 1859 … |
| Related time period or subjects |
| … 1846 • 1847 • 1848 – 1849 – 1850 • 1851 • 1852 … … 1810s • 1820s • 1830s – 1840s – 1850s • 1860s • 1870s … … 18th century – 19th century – 20th century … |
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The year 1849 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
Contents |
Astronomy
- Édouard Roche finds the limiting radius of tidal destruction and tidal creation for a body held together only by its self gravity, called the Roche limit, and uses it to explain why Saturn's rings do not condense into a satellite
Mathematics
- George Gabriel Stokes shows that solitary waves can arise from a combination of periodic waves
Physics
- Hippolyte Fizeau and Léon Foucault measure the speed of light to be about 298,000 km/s
Awards
- Copley Medal: Roderick Murchison
- Wollaston Medal for Geology: Joseph Prestwich
Births
- April 25 - Felix Klein (d. 1925), German mathematician.
- October 26 - Ferdinand Georg Frobenius (d. 1917), German mathematician.
Deaths
- December 12 - Marc Isambard Brunel (b. 1769), engineer.